1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha, People’s Republic of China
2. School of Science, Engineering and Design, Teesside University, Middleborough, United Kingdom
3. College of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, People’s Republic of China
4. Technology Development Center, SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co., Ltd, Liuzhou, People’s Republic of China