1. The University of Iowa, Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Iowa City, IA, USA
2. Center for Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation (CADRE), Iowa City Healthcare System, Iowa City, IA, USA
3. VA Connecticut Healthcare System: West Haven, West Haven, CT, USA
4. Office of Rural Health, Veterans Rural Health Resource Center (VRHRC), Iowa City Healthcare System, Iowa City, IA, USA
5. Pain Research, Informatics, Multimorbidities, and Education (PRIME) Center Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA
6. Yale School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA
7. University of Iowa College of Public Health, Department of Community & Behavioral Health, Iowa City, IA, USA
8. University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA
9. University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine, Department of Anesthesia, Iowa City, IA, USA