1. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Statistical Briefing Book Special Topics: Ratio of rates between minority and white youth for delinquency offenses. https://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/special_topics/qa11602.asp?qaDate=2020. Updated 2022. Accessed January 3, 2024.
2. Henning K. The rage of innocence: how America criminalizes Black youth. Pantheon. 2021. https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/623467/the-rage-of-innocence-by-kristinhenning/.
3. National Institutes of Health. Monitoring the Future. https://nida.nih.gov/drug-topics/trends-statistics/monitoring-future. Updated 2023. Accessed January 3, 2024.
4. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth Risk behavior surveillance system. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/index.htm. Updated 2021. Accessed January 3, 2024.
5. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Statistical Briefing Book Special topics: Juvenile arrest rates by race/ethnicity, 1980–2020. https://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/special_topics/qa11502.asp?qaDate=2020. Updated 2022. Accessed January 3, 2024.