Finding Value in Emergency General Surgery

Abstract

Abstract Purpose of Review Surgical practice in the United States is evolving rapidly, driven in part by high-impact technological developments, the proliferation of surgical specialization and an aging population with high demand for medical services. This has been accompanied by an unsustainable rise in healthcare costs. Hospital systems are under immense economic pressure to contain costs, maximize reimbursement while also providing high quality patient care. It is in this context that the following article describes both the development of dedicated emergency general surgery (EGS) services and the unique and essential role they have in this ever-changing healthcare system. Recent Findings Emergency surgical care is both costly and in high demand, placing a significant burden on providers and the overall care system. Rather than serving as a mere stopgap, EGS services function to provide expedient, specialized, and comprehensive care for critically ill patients while also reducing the burden on other surgical subspecialties. Summary Emergency General Surgery services are in the unique position to maximize value, without compromising quality, for the benefit of patients, providers, and the healthcare system.