Exploring the interplay between angiosperm chlorophyll metabolism and environmental factors

Author:

Yong Shunyuan,Chen Qian,Xu Fan,Fu Hao,Liang Guolu,Guo QigaoORCID

Abstract

Abstract Main conclusion In this review, we summarize how chlorophyll metabolism in angiosperm is affected by the environmental factors: light, temperature, metal ions, water, oxygen, and altitude. Abstract The significance of chlorophyll (Chl) in plant leaf morphogenesis and photosynthesis cannot be overstated. Over time, researchers have made significant advancements in comprehending the biosynthetic pathway of Chl in angiosperms, along with the pivotal enzymes and genes involved in this process, particularly those related to heme synthesis and light-responsive mechanisms. Various environmental factors influence the stability of Chl content in angiosperms by modulating Chl metabolic pathways. Understanding the interplay between plants Chl metabolism and environmental factors has been a prominent research topic. This review mainly focuses on angiosperms, provides an overview of the regulatory mechanisms governing Chl metabolism, and the impact of environmental factors such as light, temperature, metal ions (iron and magnesium), water, oxygen, and altitude on Chl metabolism. Understanding these effects is crucial for comprehending and preserving the homeostasis of Chl metabolism.

Funder

The National Natural Science Foundation of China

the National Key R&D Program of China

the Chongqing Science and Tech-nology Commission

the Innovation Research Group Funds for Chongqing Universities

the Chongqing Forestry Administration

the Characteristic Fruit Industry and Technology System Innovation Team of Chongqing Agriculture and Rural Affairs Commission

Chongqing Postgraduate Research and Innovation Programme

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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