Epigenetic control of pancreatic cancer metastasis
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Published:2023-09-02
Issue:4
Volume:42
Page:1113-1131
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ISSN:0167-7659
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Container-title:Cancer and Metastasis Reviews
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language:en
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Short-container-title:Cancer Metastasis Rev
Author:
Krauß Lukas,Schneider Carolin,Hessmann Elisabeth,Saur Dieter,Schneider Günter
Abstract
AbstractSurgical resection, when combined with chemotherapy, has been shown to significantly improve the survival rate of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, this treatment option is only feasible for a fraction of patients, as more than 50% of cases are diagnosed with metastasis. The multifaceted process of metastasis is still not fully understood, but recent data suggest that transcriptional and epigenetic plasticity play significant roles. Interfering with epigenetic reprogramming can potentially control the adaptive processes responsible for metastatic progression and therapy resistance, thereby enhancing treatment responses and preventing recurrence. This review will focus on the relevance of histone-modifying enzymes in pancreatic cancer, specifically on their impact on the metastatic cascade. Additionally, it will also provide a brief update on the current clinical developments in epigenetic therapies.
Funder
Herzzentrum Göttingen
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Cancer Research,Oncology
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