A primer on skeletal dysplasias

Author:

Handa AtsuhikoORCID,Nishimura Gen,Zhan Malia Xin,Bennett D. Lee,El-Khoury Georges Y.

Abstract

AbstractSkeletal dysplasia encompasses a heterogeneous group of over 400 genetic disorders. They are individually rare, but collectively rather common with an approximate incidence of 1/5000. Thus, radiologists occasionally encounter skeletal dysplasias in their daily practices, and the topic is commonly brought up in radiology board examinations across the world. However, many radiologists and trainees struggle with this issue because of the lack of proper resources. The radiological diagnosis of skeletal dysplasias primarily rests on pattern recognition—a method that is often called the “Aunt Minnie” approach. Most skeletal dysplasias have an identifiable pattern of skeletal changes composed of unique findings and even pathognomonic findings. Thus, skeletal dysplasias are the best example to which the Aunt Minnie approach is readily applicable.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Reference60 articles.

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