Motor cognition in plants: from thought to real experiments

Author:

Bonato Bianca,Castiello UmbertoORCID,Guerra Silvia,Wang Qiuran

Abstract

AbstractMotor cognition involves the process of planning and executing goal–directed movements and recognizing, anticipating, and interpreting others’ actions. Motor cognitive functions are generally associated with the presence of a brain and are ascribed only to humans and other animal species. A growing body of evidence suggests that aneural organisms, like climbing plants, exhibit behaviors driven by the intention to achieve goals, challenging our understanding of cognition. Here, we propose an inclusive perspective under motor cognition to explain climbing plants’ behavior. We will first review our empirical research based on kinematical analysis to understand movement in pea plants. Then, we situate this empirical research within the current theoretical debate aimed at extending the principles of cognition to aneural organisms. A novel comparative perspective that considers the perception–action cycle, involving transforming perceived environmental elements into intended movement patterns, is provided.

Funder

HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council

Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca

Università degli Studi di Padova

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Plant Science,Agronomy and Crop Science

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