1. •• Chung T, Martin CS. Prevalence and clinical course of adolescent substance use and substance use disorders. In: Kaminer Y, Winters KC, editors. Clinical Manual of Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatments. Washington, D. C.: American Psychiatric Association; 2011. p. 1–23. This book chapter provides a summary of the extent of drug involvement by youth in the United States and discusses the empiric knowledge regarding the course of SUDs as youth age from their early teenage years to young adulthood.
2. National Institute on Drug Abuse. High school and youth trends. 2011; Available at http://drugabuse.gov/pdf/infofacts/HSYouthTrends.pdf .
3. Rockholz PB. Management of youth with substance use disorders in the juvenile justice system. In: Kaminer Y, Winters KC, editors. Clinical manual of adolescent substance abuse treatments. Arlington: American Psychiatric; 2011. p. 415–49.
4. Substance Abuse Mental Health Service Administration S. Results from the 2003 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse. Rockville, MD; 2004.
5. Hoffman NG, Abrantes AM, Anton R. Problems identified by the Practical Adolescent Dual Diagnosis Interview (PADDI) in a juvenile detention center population. Kingston, NJ: Civic Research Institute; 2004; Available at http://www.civivresearchinstitute.com/achsa/toc_pdfs/TOA_Frontmatter.prf .