1. World Health Organization. Obesity in the Middle East and North Africa. 2019. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight. Accessed 1 Dec 2022
2. World Development Indicators (WDI). World Bank. 2019. https://databank.worldbank.org/source/worlddevelopment-indicators. Accessed 1 Dec 2022
3. World Health Organization, Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Alwan A, McColl K, Al-Jawaldeh A. Proposed policy priorities for preventing obesity and diabetes in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. World Health Organization. Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean. 2017. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/259519. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
4. Musaiger AO, Hassan AS, Obeid O. The paradox of nutrition-related diseases in the Arab countries: the need for action. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011;8(9):3637–71.
5. Al Ali R, Rastam S, Fouad FM, Mzayek F, Maziak W. Modifiable cardiovascular risk factors among adults in Aleppo, Syria. Int J Public Health. 2011;56(6):653–62.