Integrated design and prototyping of a robotic eye system for ocular and craniofacial trauma simulators

Author:

Gallerani Marcello,Vazzoler Greta,De Novi Gianluca,Razzoli Roberto,Berselli GiovanniORCID,Ottensmeyer Mark P.

Abstract

AbstractThis article presents the development of a prototype robotic eye-motion system for a novel simulator of ocular and craniofacial trauma that was developed for practical skills training of eye surgeons and first responders. The simulator fills a gap in the ophthalmological training domain, specifically between virtual reality-based systems for cataract and retinal repair and part-task trainers without quantitative measurement capabilities. Combining physical anatomical modules, instrument tracking and embedded sensors with a data acquisition/feedback system in a portable bench-top structure, it offers an alternative to animal- and cadaver-based training. The prototype robotic eye system described includes multiple human eye globe motion features: eye pitch and yaw motion, proptosis, and sensing of applied force to detect pressure/load applied to the globe.

Funder

Università degli Studi di Genova

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Modeling and Simulation

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