1. 1Institute for Biometrics and Epidemiology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center for Diabetes Research at the Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany
2. 2Chair for Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, Faculty of Health/School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
3. 3Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC
4. 4Lifecourse Epidemiology of Adiposity and Diabetes (LEAD) Center, Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Denver, CO
5. 5Division of Health Services Research, Department of Foundations of Medicine, New York University Long Island School of Medicine, Mineola, NY
6. 6Departments of Nutrition and Medicine, Gillings School of Global Public Health and School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
7. 7Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
8. 8Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
9. 9Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH
10. 10Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC
11. 11Division of Viral Diseases, National Center for Infectious Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA
12. 12Biostatistics and Medical Biometry, Medical School EWL, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany
13. 13Division of Diabetes Translation, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA